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Limited Liability Partnership

What is one of the hardest things to do when starting your business? We bet you would agree that it is choosing the right business structure for your venture.

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Understanding LLP Registration in Delhi NCR

After all, it is crucial for the long-term success of your business. Among the different and popular structures available in India, a common choice of budding entrepreneurs is the Limited Liability Partnership(LLP). This is an extremely preferred choice for small businesses, startups and service providers. LLP registration in Delhi NCR offers the flexibility of partnerships and the advantages of limited liability of shareholders, offering you truly the best of both worlds. This helps cater to the needs of modern-day business owners.

So, what is a Limited Liability Partnership?

A Limited Liability Partnership, better known as LLP is a hybrid business structure which brings the features of partnership and the benefits of corporate structure to a business. LLP was introduced in India in 2008 under the Limited Liability Partnership Act. The Limited Liability Partnership in Delhi-NCR offers its shareholders the flexibility to organise the internal structures of their company as a partnership firm. But, at the same time, it also allows them to limit their liability up to the extent of financial contribution to the company.

Still confused as to why LLP could be the best choice? Here is why!

  1. 1. Limited Liability Protection: One of the most important benefits of a Limited Liability registration in Delhi-NCR is the limited liability it promises its partners. While partners can be held responsible personally for business losses and debts, an LLP ensures that the liability is restricted to only the amount of capital contribution to the business, safeguarding your assets.
  2. 2. Flexible management structure: An LLP allows the relaxation to organise the internal structure as per the agreement of partners. So, you can decide who wears which hat, profit sharing ratio and other aspects of management, giving you full control over your business.
  3. 3. Perpetual succession: With a Limited Liability Partnership registration in Delhi-NCR, the company becomes a separate legal entity and remains unaffected by the changes in company structure or partnership. It continues to exist even if a partner retires, quits or even dies, ensuring continuity and stability.
  4. 4. Tax benefits: With an LLP, the business can benefit from tax benefits applicable to companies. It can also enjoy relaxation from the provisions related to deemed dividends as per the Income Tax Act. This allows for a more tax-efficient business model.
  5. 5. No audit requirements: For Limited Liability Partnerships with an annual turnover of <40 lakhs INR, there are no audit requirements. This exemption is a huge relief as it reduces the compliance cost and burdens in the initial years of operation of the business.
  6. 6. Easier to find talented professionals: Since an LLP structure allows business owners to offer partnerships to people, it is easier to find talented professionals who can benefit from partnership shares in the company. This structure is ideal for firms into services like law firms, and professional and consulting services.

LLP vs. Other business structures

When it comes to choosing the right structure for your business, it is like choosing the right team for your sport. Each option comes with its own set of powers and USPs. Let us understand how an LLP registration in Delhi-NCR stacks up against the rest of its competitors:

  • 1. LLP vs Private Limited Company: A Private Limited Company is bound by the Companies Act 2013 making it bound by plenty of rules and regulations. It also includes compliances like regular audits, board meetings and annual general meetings. As compared to this unending to-do list in a Private Limited Company, an LLP enjoys flexibility and is not bogged down by as many rules and paperwork. For small LLPs, the compliance is much easier to handle. Think of it as the laid-back friend who gets things done without all the fuss. Additionally, while the Private Limited Company has to deal with DDTs and corporate tax rates, LLP offers more tax relations.
  • 2. LLP vs Traditional Partnership: In a traditional partnership, the partners are personally held responsible for business losses and debts. This can lead to a loss of personal assets like a car and home. However, in the case of LLP, the liability of each partner is limited to their capital contribution, safeguarding personal assets and making the LLP a safer bet.
    Additionally, in a traditional partnership structure, the legal status is tied to its partners, which means, the company cannot operate independently. In the case of an LLP, the company enjoys the status of a legal entity allowing it to own property, sue or be sued and enter into contracts. It remains unaffected by the status of its partners.
  • 3. LLP vs Sole Proprietorship: In a sole proprietorship, as the name suggests, the business owner is on its own and has the looming threat of unlimited liability. The personal assets can be lost in case the business gets into losses. The LLP on the other hand, has a protective shield. Partners’ personal assets are safe, making it a more secure option. Since the sole proprietorship does not allow adding partners, it is suitable for small businesses. LLP, however, has the flexibility to bring new partners and scale up the business, making it perfect for long-term ambitious plans.

Eligibility Criteria for LLP Registration in Delhi NCR

Now that you are ready to register your business as a Limited Liability Partnership form, you must be anticipating some exciting times ahead. But, before you move ahead with your search for an LLP registration service provider, it is crucial to understand the eligibility requirements and check if your business is suitable for an LLP.

  • 1. Gather the team: First things first, for Limited liability partnership registration in Delhi NCR, you need a minimum of two partners. However, there is no cap on how many partners you want to bring into your crew. Flexibility is the highlight of an LLP business structure.
  • 2. Designated partners: Even if you have a whole squad as partners, at least two of them need to be designated partners. They are the acting members to ensure that the business runs smoothly and is compliant with the LLP Act. Additionally, one of these designated partners must also be a resident of India who understands the nitty gritty to stay compliant.
  • 3. A unique business name: Every LLP requires a unique business name that stands out in the crowd. This name should not match an already existing business of a similar nature and must be unique. The name must also steer clear of any word or message that is prohibited or offensive. This is the most crucial aspect. The name is the identity of your business and reflects it spirits!
  • 4. Find a suitable address: Having a registered office in India is also a primary requirement for LLP registration. This is the address where all official emails and communication will take place. However, you don’t need a fancy three-story office in a posh locality, a cosy corner of your home also works. It has to be the headquarters of your business.
  • 5. Capital contribution: When it comes to partner contribution, the LLP structure allows immense flexibility. The partners can chip in with all kinds of contributions like property, cash, fixed assets and even services. The contribution is mutually agreed upon among the partners and is detailed in the LLP agreement. This contribution sets the stage for the financial foundation of your business.

Step-by-Step Process for LLP Registration

The process of LLP registration in India is structured and each step is crucial to adhere to compliance and legal requirements. Here is a detailed breakdown of the process:

  1. • Obtain the Digital Signature Certificate (DSC): YThe first step for LLP registration in Delhi NCR is to obtain the Digital Signature Certificate for all the assigned partners. This is document is required for signing all the documents online during the registration process. The partners can obtain this document from certifying authorities recognised by the government of India.
  2. • EApply for Director Identification Number (DIN): The next step is to apply for a Director Identification Number for all the directors. This is a unique number issued to the directors by Ministry of Corporate Affairs and is a mandate for anyone who intends to become a partner in the LLP. In case the designated partners already hold a DIN from their previous roles, they can continue to use the same DIN number.
  3. • Name reservation: This is indeed the most exciting step of Limited liability partnership registration in Delhi NCR. This is done using the RUN-LLP services offered by MCA. This applicant is required to propose two names in order of their preference and the ministry approves one of the two. However, the proposed names must meet the guidelines provided and should not be similar to any existing business. The name approved is reserved for a period of 90 days and the entire process of registration must be completed within that timeframe.
  4. • Filing of Incorporation Form: Once the business name is finalized and reserved, the applicant needs to file the Form of Incorporation of Limited Liability Partnership. This form requires details of business name, office address, partner details and capital contribution of each partner. The form must be digitally signed by designated partners using their Digital Signature Certificate and submitted along with required documentation to the MCA.
  5. • Drafting and filing of LLP Agreement: Once the incorporation form is approved, the next step is to draft the LLP agreement. This agreement details down the duties, obligations and rights of each partner. The agreement must be carefully drafted to ensure smooth operations of your business. The final agreement must be filed with the ROC (Registrar of Companies) within 30 days of incorporation.
  6. • Certificate of Incorporation: After the submission form and LLP agreement, the ROC issues the certificate of Incorporation. This document recognises your business’s existence as a legal entity. This document also includes the LLP identification number.
Find it too cumbersome and time consuming? Get in touch with us today. We are LLP Registration Service Providers and can guide you through the process, making it a breeze.

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Understanding different LLP registration forms

LLP registration and its jargons can seem like a bit of maze, especially if you are new in the business arena. But, with the right guidance and awareness of different forms, it can be managed easily. Here are some of the forms you would come across:

  • 1. FiLLiP Form: This form is literally your starting point for LLP registration. Here you provide all essential details about the agreement, partner details and their capital contributions. This form is what sets the stage for the official commencement of your business.
  • 2. RUN LLP: If you want to reserve that chosen name, RUN LLP is the form for that. It allows you to secure a business name much ahead of time, ensuring it is yours and ready when you get in the business officially.
  • 3. Form 3: Form 3 is the form that helps you nail down the details during the LLP registration in Delhi NCR. It has the details of each partner, capital contribution, registered office address and all other nitty gritty. This form needs to be filed with the ROC to get things started.
  • 4. Form 8: Every LLP needs to keep track of its financial health. Form 8 is your annual check-in, where you report the LLP’s financial position, solvency status, and compliance. It’s like your financial health report card, filed with the ROC to keep everything transparent.
  • 5. Form 11: This form is all about sharing important updates. Form 11 is where you disclose details about LLP partners, including their names, addresses, and any changes that occurred during the financial year. It’s a key requirement under the LLP Act, 2008, to ensure all partner info is up to date.
  • 6. Form 24: If your LLP hits a rough patch financially, Form 24 is the go-to. This form is used to deal with matters related to insolvency and financial distress. It’s your official request to the Registrar of Companies (ROC) for assistance with these serious issues.

Things you need to know about name structure for an LLP

Picking the right name for your business is an important step for the business. The MCA has laid down certain rules for picking a name ensure that it stays compliant. Here is a quick guide to help you understand:

  1. 1. Unique Identity: The chosen name must be unique to avoid mix-ups and confusion. It should not be too similar to any existing business or trademark. This also helps in avoiding potential legal hassles.
  2. 2. Components of the Name: The unique name of your LLP business has a lot more to do than just a fancy title. The name is made up of 3 parts:
    • Name – This is the main component that provides your business with a unique identity.
    • Object – This part describes the nature of your business. It is like a job title for the business.
    • Constitution – The last part is what tells everyone about the type of entity you are. For LLPs, this means ending the name with LLP.

Innovative Technology LLP

  1. 1. MCA Guidelines Compliance: TTo streamline things further, MCA has also given some guidelines for selecting the names:
    • • Avoid prohibited words – Some words are not allowed to be used, like Insurance, bank, or national. In case you want to include such words, you need official permission from their respective regulatory bodies.
    • • No misleading information – The name should be professional and refrain from anything that can be misleading to the public or offensive.
  2. 2. Special Characters and Numbers: In choosing a business name, it is ideal to not include any numbers or special characters. However, they may be allowed in case they are a part of a registered trademark. It is ideal to stick to only letters and keep things simple.
  3. 3. Trademark Concerns: Before you finalize the name for your LLP, make sure it does not intersect with any existing trademarks. You can do that using a trademark search or reach out to your LLP registration service provider to avoid any potential conflicts.
    Choosing the right name for your business can seem like bit of an effort but keeping it unique and compliant is worth the effort.

Documents required for online LLP registration in Delhi NCR

For Partners

  • 1. PAN Cards
  • 2. Passport – in case of foreign nationals or NRIs
  • 3. Proof of identity – Aadhar card/Passport/Voter ID/Driving License
  • 4. Proof of address – Recent bank statements or utility bills
  • 5. Passport sized photograph
  • 6. Blank document with sample signature of each partner
For Registered Office
  • 1. Electricity bill
  • 2. Rental agreement
  • 3. NOC from property owner
  • 4. Sale deed – in case of own property

Post-Registration Compliance for LLP registration in Delhi NCR

Once your business is up and running, there are some important compliances to keep things smooth and hassle-free. Here are some key compliances to keep in mind:

  • a.) File the LLP agreement: Remember crafting the LLP agreement? Now, you need to file it with the Registrar of Companies (ROC) using Form 3 within 30 days. This document is essential as it lays down the foundation of your business. In case of any changes in the agreement, the same is to be filed again with the ROC.
  • b.) Annual Return Submission (Form 11): After 60 days of the financial year ends, the LLP is required to file an Annual Return using Form 11. This form has all the details about partners and any changes that may have happened during the year.
  • c.) Statement of Account & Solvency (Form 8): Keeping accurate books of account is non-negotiable. Every year, the LLP must prepare the Statement of Accounts and Solvency using Form 8. This form gives a detailed picture of the financial health of your business including expenses, liabilities, assets, and income. In case the annual turnover exceeds INR 40lakh, a certified Chartered Accountant must be hired for the same.
  • d.) Filing the Income Tax Return (ITR): Every tax season, the LLP needs to file its annual income tax returns. This is irrespective of profits and losses.
  • e.) Income tax compliance: The income tax returns need to be filed using the Form ITR – 6. Remember to file the returns within the stipulated timelines to avoid last minute hassles and penalties.
  • f.) Audit Obligations: For LLPs who have an annual turnover of <40 lakhs INR, there are no audit obligations. But crossing the threshold requires a certified CA to get accounts audited and the report must go hand in hand with the ITR.
  • g.) GST Compliance: In cases where the annual turnover crosses INR 20 lakhs for service providers and INR 40 lakhs for goods, GST registration is mandatory. The LLPs must be thorough with their periodic return filing and tax payments as mandated by the GST regulations.
  • h.) Event-Based Filings: Besides the regular filings, certain events require additional compliance obligations. Like:
    • • Form 4 – changes in partners/designations
    • • Form 15 - Changes in registered office address
    • • Form 3 – Change in agreement
    • • Form 5 – Change in LLP name
    • • Form 24 – Shutting down of LLP
  • i.) Maintaining Records: An LLP is required to make various records like Meeting Minutes, Register of Partners etc at the registered office. These records should be well maintained and available to be accessed by partners or regulatory authorities whenever needed.

Common Challenges in LLP Registration and Compliance

While an LLP registration in Delhi NCR is one of the most preferred partnerships among business owners, but it also comes with its own set of challenges. Here are some common hurdles you should be aware of:

  • 1. Challenges in name reservation: Securing the name for your LLP can be a tricky business. The name needs to be unique and different from existing business entities or it can be rejected. to avoid name rejection, it is ideal to conduct a thorough search on the MCA portal and ensure that the name resonates with the naming guidelines. Your LLP registration service provider can help you seamlessly navigate the process.
  • 2. Timely filing of the LLP agreement: The LLP agreement must be filed within 30 days of receiving the Certificate of Incorporation and a delay can lead to penalties. This becomes easier with the help of an expert.
  • 3. Missing annual filing deadlines: Staying on top of your annual filings like Form 8 and Form 11 is the most important compliance requirement. A delay in filing can not only lead to penalties but also tarnish the business reputation with the ROC. You can avoid this by hiring experts you can take the stress off your shoulder so you can keep focussing on business operations.
  • 4. Understanding the taxation rules: Complying with the tax laws including GST, TDS and income tax can be complex and confusing. Hiring an expert tax consultant can help in optimising the tax strategies and ensure that you are always tax compliant.
  • 5. Changes in partners or registered office address: In case there are any changes in the partners or the address is changed, the same must be reported to the ROC along with the correct forms. Any delay or mistakes in the reporting can lead to compliance issues and fines.
  • 6. Managing disputes: In a partnership business, disputes and disagreements are common. But these can disrupt business operations. To prevent such scenarios, it is important to ensure that the LLP agreement also covers dispute resolution mechanism. A thoughtfully drafted agreement can help in conflict resolution before they escalate.
  • 7. Maintaining accurate documents: Maintaining accurate records of the business is important to maintain transparency and compliance. A solid documentation process and timely updates in statutory registers can help you stay on track.

Get your LLP registration in Delhi NCR with EliteLedgers

A Limited Liability Partnership is an ideal option for entrepreneurs who are looking or a balance of liability protection and flexibility of operations. However, the decision must be made after careful consideration of the specific needs of your business, long term goals and compliance capabilities.
When it comes to registering your LLP, EliteLedgers is your trusted partner. We understand that setting up an LLP can be a complex process, which is why we offer comprehensive, hassle-free solutions tailored to your unique needs. Our team of experts guides you through every step, from name reservation to post-registration compliance, ensuring that your LLP is set up correctly and efficiently. With EliteLedgers, you can focus on growing your business while we take care of the paperwork and legalities. Trust us to provide a smooth, seamless experience that gets your business off the ground without a hitch.

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